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The Mysterious Tower of the Silk Road! Introducing the appeal of Kyrgyzstan’s World Heritage Site, the Burana Tower, and how to get there.

Hello everyone, this is Sugiura, the editor-in-chief of Ashu Travel, a travel agency specializing in Central Asia.

A classic and popular spot that you can’t miss when sightseeing in Kyrgyzstan is the World Heritage Site of Burana Tower. It is also close to the capital, Bishkek, so it is a must-see tourist spot when traveling in Kyrgyzstan.

In this article, we will introduce the appeal of the world heritage sites that Kyrgyzstan is proud of, as well as how to get there. Don’t miss out if you are a history buff, or if you want to see a spectacular view that no one else knows about, or if you are looking for a photo-friendly spot.

What is the true identity of the “mysterious tower” that remains in Kyrgyzstan?

Brana Tower - Vertical

First, let’s take a closer look at the history and mysteries surrounding this tower!

Is the Burana Tower an ancient “minaret”?

A minaret is a tower that marks the time for prayer in a mosque. The true identity of the Burana Tower is said to be the oldest minaret in Central Asia, built in an ancient city that flourished through trade on the Silk Road.

A tower standing in a trading city on the Silk Road

So why is there a tower here? The place where the tower stands was once the center of the city of Balasagun. In the 11th century, it was a place that flourished greatly as a trading city on the Silk Road.

There are now meadows around the tower, but at the time there was a royal palace here and a bustling market with merchants. It’s hard to imagine, isn’t it?

From 45m to 24m?

You have a keen eye for observation, noticing that “this tower seems to be broken in the middle…”. In fact, the tower was 45m high when it was built, but now it is only 24m high. Unfortunately, the top of the tower collapsed in an earthquake around 1900.

Part of a World Heritage Site

The Burana Tower is part of the World Heritage Site “Balasagun Ruins”. It was registered in 2014. The Balasagun Ruins are valuable evidence of the Silk Road trading route. Even though it’s half the size, it’s not just half the value, it’s doubled in value.

Three ways to enjoy the experience at Brana Tower

Before you go to the Brana Tower, check out what fun things you can do there!

A photogenic panoramic view from the top of the tower

As you climb the narrow staircase… there is a breathtaking view. With the Tian Shan Mountains in the background, the panorama of the vast grasslands stretches out to the far distance. It feels as if you have been transported back to the 11th century. On a clear day, the contrast with the Tian Shan Mountains is exquisite.

Meeting the Stone People (Barbar)

The mysterious stone statues scattered around the tower are called “balbal”. They are actually grave markers for ancient Turkic warriors.

The variety of facial expressions is interesting, with some stern faces and others full of charm.

The mini-museum is also a hidden gem.

A small museum is waiting for you right next to the Brana Tower. Inside you will find a collection of pottery, metalwork and even coins. Learn about history from the exhibits and let your mind wander to the distant past.

How to get to the Tower of Bran

If you’re planning to include the Burana Tower in your trip, check how to get there from Bishkek.

Location of the Bran Tower

It is located about 80km east of the capital, Bishkek, and towers over the outskirts of the town of Tokmok. It is an area with high-altitude Kyrgyz land and peaceful pastureland.

Time required from Bishkek

It takes about 1.5 hours by car from Bishkek. The distance is sufficient for a day trip, although it may vary depending on traffic conditions and the weather. It’s also perfect for a weekend getaway from the hustle and bustle of the city.

3 ways to get to the Tower of Brana

There are three main ways to access the Brana Tower.

Go by marshrutka (minibus)

A marshrutka is a small shared-ride bus that is common in Kyrgyzstan.

  1. Bishkek East Bus Terminal to Tokmok (marshrutka)
  2. Tokmak to the Burana Tower (marshrutka)

Go by marshrutka + taxi

How to use a taxi from Tokmak. To prevent being overcharged when using a taxi, we recommend using a taxi-hailing app such as “Yandex.Go”.

  1. Bishkek East Bus Terminal to Tokmok (marshrutka)
  2. Tokumaku to Brana Tower (by taxi)

One thing to be careful of is that if you make the driver wait, you should tell them approximately how long the tour will take. If you make them wait, you may be charged an additional fee.

Using a one-day tour

Using a Japanese or English guide is convenient as you can learn about the historical background while traveling comfortably. Prices and courses vary depending on the tour.

Let’s go and feel the historical romance of the Silk Road!

The Burana Tower is full of stories, including those of trade on the Silk Road, the lives of nomadic people, and ancient warriors. The travelers of a thousand years ago may have gasped at the same view as you, standing where you are now.

If you want to immerse yourself in historical romance and create special memories, be sure to visit Brana’s Tower. The unforgettable experience you have here will surely not disappoint you.

Ashu Travel’s recommended tours

The Kyrgyzstan tour offered by Ashu Travel includes a visit to the Burana Tower, as well as a plan that allows you to enjoy horse riding and a nomadic experience.

If you’re worried that “English is scary… and Kyrgyz is even scarier…”, don’t worry! Our Japanese-speaking guides will take care of everything for you.

  • Easy-to-understand explanations of history and culture
  • We’ll show you the best photo spots!
  • We also introduce delicious local restaurants.
  • Safe and reliable airport transfers

Why not enjoy a safe and fulfilling trip with Ashu Travel?

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Account name: @ashutravel_jp

URL: https://www.instagram.com/ashutravel_jp/

この記事を書いた人

sugiura

yu

sugiura

A 40-something editor who loves the outdoors. Wanders around Japan and abroad in search of unique experiences. Longing for a digital detox, she goes on a trip, but in the end, she can't give up her computer, which is a problem.

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私たちはキルギスを拠点に、
天山山脈の絶景や遊牧民文化の魅力を届ける現地旅行会社です。
代表は日本大使館勤務経験を持つ、
日本語堪能なキルギス人ガイドのヌリヤ。
日本の丁寧さと中央アジアの温かな
おもてなしを融合させ、
国境をまたぐ旅にも柔軟に対応します。

拠点は、国立公園内に位置する
「アシュゲストハウス」。
サウナやプールも完備した快適な環境で、
大自然に抱かれ心身を整える
リトリートを提案します。
私たちが大切にするのは
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少人数制で自然を守り、現地のガイドや
遊牧民に適切な対価を支払うことで、
旅が地域の活力になる形を目指しています。
安全で深い体験を通じて、
お客様も現地も元気になる。
そんな「観光以上の感動」を、
私たちと一緒に見つけに行きませんか。

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